Japan had always been on my bucket list. Ever since I was a kid, the temples, the cherry blossoms, the neon lights, and the ramen bowls had a special place in my mind. So when I spent a year living in South Korea, I knew I had the perfect opportunity to finally visit Japan and to do it cheap, wild, and free, the backpacker way.
I spent two incredible weeks in Japan traveling across the country, starting from Osaka, and then visiting Nara, Kyoto, Mount Fuji, and ending in the energy storm that is Tokyo. Here’s how I did it, what I learned, and what I’d absolutely recommend to any backpacker thinking of exploring the Land of the Rising Sun.
General Backpacking Tips for Japan
Before diving into each city, here are some essential travel hacks:
- Backpack over suitcase: Japan is full of stairs, so a large suitcase will only slow you down. Go for a light, sturdy backpack. I promise you won’t need more. Everything in Japan is ultra clean, and laundry options are everywhere.
- Accommodation: Affordable, clean, and comfortable. However, in Tokyo, book early! It’s the only city where I struggled to find a good place last-minute.
- Eat like a local: Forget the guidebooks. Walk into a tiny local bar or ramen spot where an old Japanese man is cooking behind the counter – that’s where the real magic happens.
- Transport: Get a metro or IC card (like Suica or Pasmo). Trains and subways are life in Japan, especially in Tokyo. Don’t even think about surviving without one.
Osaka – Gritty, Authentic, and Full of Soul
Osaka was my first stop — and honestly, it was the perfect welcome. The city’s vibe is completely different from Tokyo. While Tokyo feels sleek and futuristic, Osaka feels raw, alive, and real.
You’ll find culture and history at Osaka Castle and Osaka Castle Park, with its massive grounds and impressive museum. But then, right outside, the streets hit different — full of hidden izakayas, game arcades, neon alleys, and an energy that screams local life.
Explore:
- Dotonbori District – Neon madness and street food heaven.
- Shinsekai & Tsutenkaku Tower – Retro vibes and quirky charm.
- Shitennoji Temple – One of Japan’s oldest temples.
- Sumiyoshi Taisha Shrine – Tranquil and beautifully traditional.
- Traditional Izakayas – Go late at night for grilled skewers and cold beer.
Osaka is louder, more colorful, and more street-style than other cities. You’ll notice more locals, less polish, and way more character. And yeah – it’s by the sea, which adds an extra layer of chill to it all.
Nara – The Ancient Capital Beyond the Deer
At first, Nara seemed a bit underwhelming. Yes, the deer in Nara Park are cute, but they’re overly domesticated and hang around tourists all day waiting for snacks.
But here’s the trick: don’t stop at the deer. Walk further into the park. That’s where Nara really comes to life. You’ll find spiritual silence, towering trees, and temples that whisper stories from centuries ago.
Don’t miss:
Todaiji Temple – Home to one of the world’s largest bronze Buddhas.
Kasuga Taisha – Lantern-lined paths and deep forest serenity.
The ancient temple district – Less touristy, more peaceful.
Important: Dont forget your Goshuin notebook for put your stamps in every shrine temple!
Kyoto – Where Time Stops and Magic Begins
If there’s one city in Japan where you should never rush, it’s Kyoto. This place is pure enchantment. Every corner is cinematic – temples hidden in forests, geishas passing through alleys, and bamboo groves that feel straight out of a dream.
Things you must see (but take your time with):
- Fushimi Inari Taisha – Those famous red gates? Even better in real life.
- Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion) – Unreal beauty surrounded by water.
- Ryoanji & Nijo Castle – Culture, architecture, and zen vibes.
- Arashiyama Bamboo Grove – Early morning is best. Magical and quiet.
- Tenryu-ji & Togetsukyo Bridge – A perfect riverside stroll.
- Gion District – Traditional theatre and geisha streets.
- Kyoto Imperial Palace – Majestic and serene.
- Onsen experience – Soak, breathe, and reset.
Don’t be afraid to slow down in Kyoto. Spend time sipping matcha, attending a local show, or wandering aimlessly. It’s a place that rewards curiosity and patience
Mount Fuji – A Studio Ghibli Dream
From Kyoto, I took an overnight bus to Mount Fuji, which saved money and gave me a solid night’s sleep. Arriving at dawn, the mountain stood alone, glowing in silence. It’s surreal.
I stayed near Lake Kawaguchi in Fujikawaguchiko, the ideal base for exploring Fuji without the tourist rush. Hike a little, rent a bike, or just sit by the water and stare at the volcano. I also went to:
- Arakawa-yama Sengen Park – For the famous Chureito Pagoda view of Fuji.
- Local shrines & forests – Quiet, misty, spiritual.
- Fuji Fifth Station (if you’re climbing in season).
This part of Japan felt like I’d stepped into an animated film. Peaceful, ethereal, and completely disconnected from the city buzz.
Tokyo – Organized Chaos, Lights, and Limitless Energy
And then… Tokyo. There’s no way to describe it fully. It’s massive, wild, creative, intense, futuristic, and full of surprises. Each neighborhood is like a different universe.
What blew my mind:
- Shinjuku Station & Shinjuku Gyoen – From train chaos to garden calm.
- Senso-ji & Asakusa – Spiritual and historical.
- Nakamise Dori – Perfect for snacks and souvenirs.
- Shibuya Crossing – So much going on, 24/7.
- Hachiko Statue – Heartwarming tribute and meeting spot.
- Akihabara – Anime, tech, gaming heaven.
- Ginza – Luxury, architecture, and late-night window shopping.
- Tokyo Imperial Palace – Peace in the middle of the madness.
Tokyo is a city where you can never be bored. There’s too much to see, do, eat, and experience. Be ready to walk… a lot. And again: book your stay in advance, because cheap and central is hard to find.
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